Turkey's underground city held thousands
Derinkuyu descends eighteen levels and could shelter around 20,000 people with livestock, wine presses and ventilation shafts.
The only major city on two continents, and an underground city that sheltered 20,000 people.
The practical numbers, before the stories.
Worth knowing: Istanbul is the only major city built across two continents. The commuter ferry crosses between them.
The decisions that determine whether the trip works, whichever country you are going to.
Istanbul is the only large city built across two continents, and its commuters cross between Europe and Asia by ferry every morning for the price of a bus ticket. Under Cappadocia, Derinkuyu descends eighteen levels with ventilation shafts, wine presses and room for around 20,000 people and their livestock.
The volcanic tuff of Cappadocia is soft when freshly cut and hardens in air, which is why entire churches and hotels are carved into the cliffs. Elsewhere, calcium-rich springs at Pamukkale have built white terraces down a hillside over thousands of years. Order breakfast for two and expect eleven plates.
Derinkuyu descends eighteen levels and could shelter around 20,000 people with livestock, wine presses and ventilation shafts.
Istanbul is the only major city built across two continents, with commuters crossing between Europe and Asia by ferry every morning.
Volcanic tuff in Cappadocia is soft when freshly cut and hardens in air, which is why entire churches and hotels are carved into the cliffs.
Calcium-rich hot springs have built white travertine terraces down the hillside at Pamukkale over thousands of years.
A hundred and fifty balloons launched in twenty minutes. From the ground it was chaos. From above it was completely still and you could hear other baskets' burners.
Twenty minutes, a glass of tea, seagulls following the boat for bread, and you have changed continents on a commuter ticket.
We ordered breakfast for two and eleven small plates arrived. Then bread. Then eggs. We did not eat again until nine that night.
The attendant showed me the grey rolls coming off my arm with visible pride, as though we had achieved something together, which I suppose we had.
Runners in the Istanbul Marathon cross from Asia into Europe partway through the race.
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Türkiye is one of 36 countries in the library. Read straight through a continent, or start from the map of everywhere we have written about.