Ethiopia

Thirteen months in the year, a day that starts at sunrise, and churches carved downwards into rock.

7 entries · 3 stories, 4 fun facts
Flag of Ethiopia

Ethiopia at a glance

The practical numbers, before the stories.

Capital
Addis Ababa
Currency
Ethiopian birr (ETB)
Official language
Amharic, plus Afaan Oromo, Tigrinya, Somali and Afar as federal working languages
Climate
Temperate on the highlands where most people live, hot in the lowlands. Main rains June–September.
Best time to go
October–March
Time zone
UTC+3
Driving side
Right
Plugs and voltage
Type C / F / L, 220 V

Worth knowing: Ethiopia keeps a 13-month calendar roughly seven years behind the Gregorian one, and the day starts at sunrise.

Planning a trip to Ethiopia

The decisions that determine whether the trip works, whichever country you are going to.

Ethiopia runs a 13-month calendar about seven years behind the Gregorian one, and the day begins at sunrise rather than midnight, which makes appointment-setting an interesting exercise. The eleven churches of Lalibela were cut down into solid rock in the 12th century, their roofs level with the ground.

Wild Coffea arabica still grows in Ethiopian forests, and the coffee ceremony - beans roasted in the room, ground by hand, poured three times - takes well over an hour. Refusing the third round is a small insult. The Danakil Depression, meanwhile, averages above 34 degrees year-round.

7 shown

Entries from Ethiopia

Story#179

The bus with no timetable

The bus left when it was full and not before. Full meant something different than we expected. We made friends with everyone in three rows and arrived eleven hours later knowing four words of Amharic.

Story#182

Coffee three times

The ceremony took an hour: green beans roasted in the room, ground by hand, brewed and poured three times. Refusing the third round, we were told, is a small insult. We stayed.

Story#186

Priests in the rock

A priest unlocked a church cut down into the ground and held up a cross older than most European cathedrals. Then he sat back down on a plastic chair and continued reading his phone.

Fun fact#415

Ethiopia keeps its own calendar

Ethiopia runs a 13-month calendar about seven years behind the Gregorian one, and the day starts at sunrise.

Read more: Ethiopia

Fun fact#416

Ethiopia carved churches downward

The eleven churches of Lalibela were cut down into solid rock in the 12th century, roofs level with the ground.

Read more: Lalibela

Fun fact#419

Coffee likely began in Ethiopia

Wild Coffea arabica still grows in Ethiopian forests, and the country's coffee ceremony can take well over an hour.

Read more: Ethiopia

Fun fact#420

The Danakil is one of the hottest places

Average yearly temperatures above 34 degrees make the Danakil Depression among the hottest inhabited regions on Earth.

Read more: Ethiopia

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