The Himalayas hold fossils of sea creatures
Ammonite fossils found near Everest prove the range was once seabed before India collided with Asia.
Author not specified in the imported source
Himalayas · Asia
External reference (site language): Himalayas ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Asia holds the lowest and highest points
Both the highest land on Earth, Everest, and the lowest exposed land, the Dead Sea shore, sit on the same continent.
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Asia · Asia
External reference (site language): Physical: Asia ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Chai is a shared word
From Turkish cay to Hindi chai and Russian chai, most of Asia uses a version of the same word, carried overland from China.
Author not specified in the imported source
Asia · Asia
External reference (site language): Asia (Asia album) ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Monsoon means season
The word monsoon comes from the Arabic mausim, meaning season, used by sailors who timed voyages to the reversing winds.
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Indian Ocean · Asia
External reference (site language): 2025 North Indian Ocean cyclone season ↗
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Bamboo can grow a metre a day
Some bamboo species grow up to 90 centimetres in 24 hours, which is why it is used for scaffolding across Asia.
Author not specified in the imported source
Southeast Asia · Asia
External reference (site language): Southeast Asia ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
The Mekong feeds four countries' fisheries
The Mekong supports one of the world's largest inland fisheries, and Cambodia's Tonle Sap reverses direction every year.
Author not specified in the imported source
Mekong River · Asia
External reference (site language): River dolphin ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Tea ceremony is a form of meditation
The Japanese tea ceremony can take four hours and is judged less on the tea than on attention, hosting and restraint.
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Japan · Asia
External reference (site language): Japan ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Asia has the most megacities
More than half of the world's cities over ten million people are in Asia, led by Tokyo, Delhi and Shanghai.
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Asia · Asia
External reference (site language): South Asia ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Africa spans two hemispheres twice
Africa is the only continent crossed by both the equator and the two tropics, so it touches all four hemispheres.
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Africa · Africa
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The Sahara is bigger than Australia
At roughly 9.2 million square kilometres, the Sahara is about the size of the United States and larger than Australia.
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Sahara · Africa
External reference (site language): Hotel Sahara ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Sahara dust fertilises the Amazon
Winds carry millions of tonnes of phosphorus-rich Saharan dust across the Atlantic each year, feeding Amazon soils.
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Sahara · Africa
External reference (site language): Sahara ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
The Nile has two sources
The White Nile rises near Lake Victoria and the Blue Nile at Lake Tana in Ethiopia. They meet in Khartoum.
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Nile · Africa
External reference (site language): Nile ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Egypt's pyramids predate mammoth extinction
The Great Pyramid was already old when the last woolly mammoths died out on Wrangel Island around 1650 BC.
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Giza, Egypt · Africa
External reference (site language): Giza ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Cleopatra lived closer to us than to the pyramids
Cleopatra's lifetime is nearer to the invention of the iPhone than to the building of the Great Pyramid.
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Egypt · Africa
External reference (site language): Egypt ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Egypt moved a temple
Abu Simbel was cut into more than 1,000 blocks and reassembled 65 metres higher to escape the rising Aswan reservoir.
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Abu Simbel, Egypt · Africa
External reference (site language): Abu Simbel ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Alexandria's library burned more than once
The famous library declined over centuries through several fires, funding cuts and political upheaval rather than one dramatic blaze.
Author not specified in the imported source
Alexandria, Egypt · Africa
External reference (site language): Library of Alexandria ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Sudan has more pyramids than Egypt
The Nubian kingdom of Kush built over 200 steep-sided pyramids at Meroe, roughly twice Egypt's total.
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Meroe, Sudan · Africa
External reference (site language): History of Sudan ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Ethiopia keeps its own calendar
Ethiopia runs a 13-month calendar about seven years behind the Gregorian one, and the day starts at sunrise.
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Ethiopia · Africa
External reference (site language): Ethiopia ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Ethiopia carved churches downward
The eleven churches of Lalibela were cut down into solid rock in the 12th century, roofs level with the ground.
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Lalibela, Ethiopia · Africa
External reference (site language): Lalibela ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Coffee likely began in Ethiopia
Wild Coffea arabica still grows in Ethiopian forests, and the country's coffee ceremony can take well over an hour.
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Ethiopia · Africa
External reference (site language): Ethiopia ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
The Danakil is one of the hottest places
Average yearly temperatures above 34 degrees make the Danakil Depression among the hottest inhabited regions on Earth.
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Danakil, Ethiopia · Africa
External reference (site language): Ethiopia ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Eritrea's capital is modernist
Asmara holds one of the world's best-preserved collections of 1930s modernist architecture, including a petrol station shaped like a plane.
Author not specified in the imported source
Asmara, Eritrea · Africa
External reference (site language): Asmara ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Djibouti has a lake saltier than the sea
Lake Assal is about ten times saltier than the ocean and sits 155 metres below sea level.
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Lake Assal, Djibouti · Africa
External reference (site language): Hypersaline lake ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Somalia has the longest mainland coast in Africa
Somalia's coastline runs roughly 3,300 kilometres along the Indian Ocean and Gulf of Aden.
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Somalia · Africa
External reference (site language): Somalia ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.