Kenya's rift is splitting the continent
The East African Rift is slowly tearing Africa apart, and in millions of years a new ocean may fill the gap.
Author not specified in the imported source
Great Rift Valley, Kenya · Africa
External reference (site language): Great Rift Valley ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
The wildebeest migration never stops
Around two million wildebeest, zebra and gazelle circle continuously between Tanzania and Kenya following the rains.
Author not specified in the imported source
Serengeti and Masai Mara · Africa
External reference (site language): Maasai Mara ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Kilimanjaro has three volcanic cones
Africa's highest mountain is made of Kibo, Mawenzi and Shira. Kibo is dormant rather than extinct.
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Kilimanjaro, Tanzania · Africa
External reference (site language): Kilimanjaro Region ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Zanzibar fought the shortest war
The Anglo-Zanzibar War of 1896 lasted under 45 minutes, the shortest recorded war in history.
Author not specified in the imported source
Zanzibar, Tanzania · Africa
External reference (site language): Anglo-Zanzibar War ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Ngorongoro is a collapsed volcano
The crater is a caldera 20 kilometres wide, home to around 25,000 large animals that rarely need to leave.
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Ngorongoro, Tanzania · Africa
External reference (site language): List of Ngorongoro Crater plants ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Uganda has half the world's mountain gorillas
Bwindi Impenetrable Forest shelters roughly half the remaining mountain gorillas, whose numbers have slowly risen.
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Bwindi, Uganda · Africa
External reference (site language): Tourism in Uganda ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Lake Victoria touches three countries
Africa's largest lake is shared by Uganda, Kenya and Tanzania, and supports tens of millions of people.
Author not specified in the imported source
Lake Victoria · Africa
External reference (site language): Victoria Newman ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Rwanda banned plastic bags early
Rwanda outlawed non-biodegradable plastic bags in 2008, and bags are confiscated from arriving travellers.
Author not specified in the imported source
Rwanda · Africa
External reference (site language): Rwanda ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Rwanda has a monthly cleaning day
On Umuganda, the last Saturday of each month, communities across Rwanda close shops and work together on public projects.
Author not specified in the imported source
Rwanda · Africa
External reference (site language): Rwanda ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Burundi's drummers are UNESCO listed
The royal drummers of Burundi perform with drums carved from single tree trunks, a tradition recognised as intangible heritage.
Author not specified in the imported source
Burundi · Africa
External reference (site language): Culture of Burundi ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
The Congo is the deepest river
The Congo reaches depths over 220 metres, deep enough that fish in the same river have evolved in isolation.
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Congo River · Africa
External reference (site language): Congo River ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Congo rainforest is the second largest
The Congo Basin holds the world's second largest tropical rainforest after the Amazon and absorbs enormous amounts of carbon.
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Congo Basin · Africa
External reference (site language): Congo Basin ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Gabon is almost entirely forest
Close to 88 percent of Gabon is forested, and the country set aside 13 national parks in a single decree in 2002.
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Gabon · Africa
External reference (site language): Gabon ↗
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Sao Tome sits on the equator
Africa's second smallest country is two volcanic islands where cocoa once made it the world's leading exporter.
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Sao Tome and Principe · Africa
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Cameroon is called Africa in miniature
Cameroon packs desert, mountains, rainforest and coast into one country, which is why it earned the nickname.
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Cameroon · Africa
External reference (site language): Cameroon ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Lake Nyos released a deadly cloud
In 1986 a sudden release of carbon dioxide from the lake suffocated nearby villages. Degassing pipes now vent it safely.
Author not specified in the imported source
Lake Nyos, Cameroon · Africa
External reference (site language): Lake Nyos ↗
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Nigeria is Africa's most populous country
More than one in six Africans is Nigerian, and Lagos is one of the fastest-growing cities on Earth.
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Nigeria · Africa
External reference (site language): Nigeria ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Nollywood outproduces Hollywood
Nigeria's film industry releases thousands of titles a year, second only to India in volume.
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Nigeria · Africa
External reference (site language): Nigeria ↗
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Ghana named itself after an empire
Modern Ghana took its name from the medieval Ghana Empire, though that state was located further northwest.
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Ghana · Africa
External reference (site language): Ghana Empire ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Ghana keeps fantasy coffins
Ga carpenters build coffins shaped like fish, aeroplanes or cocoa pods to reflect the life of the person inside.
Author not specified in the imported source
Teshie, Ghana · Africa
External reference (site language): Teshie ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Ivory Coast has the largest church
The Basilica of Our Lady of Peace is the largest church building in the world by floor area.
Author not specified in the imported source
Yamoussoukro, Ivory Coast · Africa
External reference (site language): Ivory Coast ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Senegal has a pink lake
Salt-loving algae turn Lake Retba pink in strong sun, and collectors coat their skin in shea butter before wading in.
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Lac Rose, Senegal · Africa
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Gorée Island remembers the slave trade
The House of Slaves on Goree stands as a memorial to the transatlantic trade and is visited by heads of state.
Author not specified in the imported source
Goree, Senegal · Africa
External reference (site language): House of Slaves ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Mali built a mud mosque
The Great Mosque of Djenne is the largest mud-brick building on Earth and is replastered each year by the whole town.
Author not specified in the imported source
Djenne, Mali · Africa
External reference (site language): History of Mali ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.