Africa is bigger than it looks on maps
The Mercator projection shrinks Africa. In reality the United States, China, India and most of Europe would fit inside it.
Author not specified in the imported source
Africa · Africa
External reference (site language): Africa–China relations ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
The Rift Valley lakes are alkaline
Some rift lakes are so alkaline they can burn skin, yet flamingos thrive on the algae that grow there.
Author not specified in the imported source
Kenya and Tanzania · Africa
External reference (site language): Great Rift Valley, Kenya ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Timbuktu was a university town
Sankore in Timbuktu was a centre of learning in the 15th century with thousands of students in residence.
Author not specified in the imported source
Timbuktu, Mali · Africa
External reference (site language): University of Timbuktu ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Saharan salt still moves by camel
Salt slabs are still cut in the desert and carried by camel caravan, though trucks now do most of the work.
Author not specified in the imported source
Taoudenni, Mali · Africa
External reference (site language): Taoudenni ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
African wild dogs hunt by vote
Researchers found wild dog packs decide when to hunt by sneezing, with more sneezes meaning stronger consensus.
Author not specified in the imported source
Southern Africa · Africa
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Meerkats take turns on watch
Meerkat sentries rotate duty and give different alarm calls for aerial and ground predators.
Author not specified in the imported source
Kalahari · Africa
External reference (site language): Kalahari Desert ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Weaver birds build apartment blocks
Sociable weavers build communal nests weighing a tonne that house over a hundred birds for generations.
Author not specified in the imported source
Namibia · Africa
External reference (site language): Namibia ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
The Atlas Mountains hold snow
North Africa has ski resorts. Oukaimeden near Marrakech sits above 2,600 metres and opens most winters.
Author not specified in the imported source
Atlas Mountains, Morocco · Africa
External reference (site language): Morocco ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Africa's largest market is in Lagos
Balogun and its surrounding markets sprawl for blocks, and navigating them without a guide is close to impossible.
Author not specified in the imported source
Lagos, Nigeria · Africa
External reference (site language): University of Lagos ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Ostriches cannot fly but can outrun horses
Ostriches sprint at 70 km/h and their kick can be lethal, which is why farm handlers keep to their side.
Author not specified in the imported source
Africa · Africa
External reference (site language): .africa ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Hippos kill more people than lions
Hippos are responsible for far more human deaths in Africa than big cats, especially near riverside paths at night.
Author not specified in the imported source
Africa · Africa
External reference (site language): .africa ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Canada has the longest coastline
Canada's coastline runs over 200,000 kilometres, longer than the next ten countries combined thanks to its Arctic islands.
Author not specified in the imported source
Canada · The Americas
External reference (site language): Canada ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Canada holds most of the world's lakes
Canada contains more lake area than the rest of the world put together, with over two million lakes.
Author not specified in the imported source
Canada · The Americas
External reference (site language): Canada ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Newfoundland has its own time zone
Newfoundland runs half an hour ahead of Atlantic time, a 30-minute offset kept since 1935.
Author not specified in the imported source
Newfoundland, Canada · The Americas
External reference (site language): Newfoundland English ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Churchill is the polar bear capital
Bears gather near Churchill each autumn waiting for Hudson Bay to freeze, and the town leaves cars unlocked as bear shelters.
Author not specified in the imported source
Churchill, Canada · The Americas
External reference (site language): Churchill, Manitoba ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Quebec keeps French alive
Quebec's language laws protect French in commerce and signage, and it is the only province where French is the sole official language.
Author not specified in the imported source
Quebec, Canada · The Americas
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
The Rockies have a spiral tunnel
Two figure-eight tunnels were bored into the mountains in 1909 to reduce a dangerously steep railway grade.
Author not specified in the imported source
Kicking Horse Pass, Canada · The Americas
External reference (site language): Kicking Horse Pass ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Canada's national park is bigger than Switzerland
Wood Buffalo National Park covers about 44,800 square kilometres, larger than Switzerland.
Author not specified in the imported source
Wood Buffalo, Canada · The Americas
External reference (site language): Wood Buffalo National Park ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Alaska is the widest state
Alaska crosses the 180th meridian, making it both the westernmost and easternmost state in the United States.
Author not specified in the imported source
Alaska, USA · The Americas
External reference (site language): Miss Alaska USA ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Denali is taller from base to peak than Everest
Measured from its own base, Denali rises higher than Everest does above the Tibetan plateau.
Author not specified in the imported source
Denali, USA · The Americas
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Yellowstone sits on a supervolcano
Yellowstone's caldera is roughly 55 by 72 kilometres, and its heat drives more than half the world's geysers.
Author not specified in the imported source
Yellowstone, USA · The Americas
External reference (site language): Yellowstone Caldera ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Yellowstone was the first national park
Established in 1872, Yellowstone is generally recognised as the first national park anywhere in the world.
Author not specified in the imported source
Yellowstone, USA · The Americas
External reference (site language): Yellowstone National Park ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
The Grand Canyon exposes two billion years
Rock at the canyon floor is nearly two billion years old, roughly half the age of the Earth.
Author not specified in the imported source
Grand Canyon, USA · The Americas
External reference (site language): Grand Canyon ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.
Death Valley holds the heat record
A reading of 56.7 degrees Celsius in 1913 remains the highest reliably recorded air temperature on Earth.
Author not specified in the imported source
Death Valley, USA · The Americas
External reference (site language): Death Valley pupfish ↗
Imported text; story or fact not individually verified. A reference may provide background only.